- Date
- September 7, 1997, 15:00 local (19:00 UTC)
- Place
- Concord, NC
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N560SSDiamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report June 11, 1999
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19970907025619A
- Case key
- 38332
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The failure of the pilot to latch the canopy closed prior to takeoff. This resulted in the canopying opening while on approach to land and the pilot was unable to maintain altitude due to the excessive drag.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot forgot to latch the canopy closed prior to takeoff. After takeoff he entered the pattern to return for a landing. While on final approach the canopy opened and stayed on the aircraft in the full open position. The aircraft would not maintain altitude with full engine power and settled into trees and crashed. After the accident the canopy unlocked light was still illuminated and the canopy latches were found in the open position.
Factual narrative
On September 7, 1997, about 1500 eastern daylight time, a Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1, N560SS, registered to MDFC Equipment Leasing Corp., crashed during approach to land at Concord Regional Airport, Concord, North Carolina, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the student-rated pilot received minor injuries. The flight originated from Concord, North Carolina, the same day about 1455.
The student pilot stated that he had the canopy open as he taxied to the runway for takeoff. Before takeoff he pulled the canopy down but forgot to latch it. After takeoff he entered the traffic pattern to return for landing. While on final approach to land, the canopy opened abruptly and remained on the aircraft in the opened position. He applied full engine power and retracted the wing flaps as the aircraft settled into trees. The aircraft entered the trees in a near wings level attitude, rotated to the left, and went inverted coming to rest approximately 25 degrees nose down.
The aircraft operator reported that when he arrived on scene the aircraft's electrical power was still on. The canopy open warning light was illuminated. Examination of the canopy latches showed they were unlocked. The latches had no damage or evidence of malfunction. The latches operated normally after the accident.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N560SS
- Reported as
- Diamond Aircraft Industries DA 20-A1
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 10131
- Airframe hours
- 405
- Engine
- Rotax 912F, 81 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Operator
- Lancaster Aviation, Inc.
- Registered owner
- Mdfc Equipment Leasing Corp.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Utility
- Last inspection
- 100 hour · August 24, 1997 · 31 hours before
- Departed
- JQF
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 62
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 199 total · 13 in this make and model · 40 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 18 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 260° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 15 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 88 °F, dew point 55 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- CLT, 18 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.