MIA98LA028

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Parkton, NC · November 9, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 9, 1997, 14:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Parkton, NC
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5883BCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 10, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971109032669A
Case key
38429

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

improper installation of an auto battery cable which led to an in-flight fire due to the chaffed cable.

Analysis

The pilot reported that about 50 feet above the ground after takeoff he began to smell smoke and then saw smoke in the cockpit. He elected to abort the takeoff and land on the runway. He said the airplane bounced once and then landed. After touchdown he steered straight with both brakes full on. When it became apparent that he could not stop before the trees at the end of the runway, he began a hard turn to right. The left main landing gear failed, the left wing hit the ground and the aircraft came to a stop. Examination of the wreckage revealed that a chafed auto battery cable, aft of the firewall, caused the soundproofing on the firewall to catch fire.

Factual narrative

On November 9, 1997, about 1415 eastern standard time, a Cessna 182A, N5883B, registered to a private owner, operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91, local parachute jump flight, aborted the takeoff and ground looped at Southern Comfort Airport, Parkton, North Carolina. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The airline transport pilot and four passengers were not injured. The flight was originating at the time.

The pilot reported that the airplane had taken off, and had reached an altitude of about 50 feet above the ground when he "began to smell smoke, and then saw smoke in the cockpit." The pilot elected to abort the takeoff, and land on the runway. He said the airplane "bounced once and then landed." After touchdown he steered "straight with both brakes full on." When it "became apparent that I could not stop before the trees at the end of the runway, I began a hard turn to right...just as I began to straighten out, the left main landing gear failed...the left wing hit the ground and the aircraft came to a stop."

Examination of the wreckage by the FAA revealed that a chafed auto battery cable, aft of the fire wall, caused the sound proofing on the fire wall to catch fire, resulting in smoke entering the cabin.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireTakeoff - initial climb
Electrical system,electric wiring - inadequateCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Fuselage,firewall - fire
Main gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Aircraft

Registration
N5883B
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
33883
Airframe hours
4,720
Engine
Continental O-470L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Ralph E. Rigby
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · August 20, 1997 · 92 hours before
Departed
35W
Airport
35W · Southern Comfort, runway 19, 4,000 × 60 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,237 total · 438 in this make and model · 3,081 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 8 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5883B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.