- Date
- January 2, 1998, 13:54 local (18:54 UTC)
- Place
- Everglades City, FL
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N757VTCessna 152
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report October 30, 1998
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19980102000079A
- Case key
- 38440
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.
the pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions and failure to properly flare the airplane, which resulted in a hard landing and overload failure of the nose gear. The unfavorable wind conditions were related factors.
Analysis
The pilot stated that during the approach phase, there was a moderate crosswind (approximately 10 knots) from the east. He corrected for the crosswind by banking the aircraft into the wind. He further stated, that shortly before the runway threshold, a gust of wind from the west raised the aircraft's wing. He tried to take corrective action using rudder and aileron. The aircraft banked to the right, and the pilot tried to pull up as the aircraft went into a nose down attitude. The pilot was not able to fully recover from the sudden change in the aircraft's attitude. As a result of this, the aircraft hit the ground with the nosewheel, and the nosewheel separated from the aircraft. The propeller, and later the cowling, hit the runway. According to the airport manager, the pilot had called on the UNICOM frequency and asked for current weather. The airport manager advised the pilot of a '15 to 20 knot crosswind,' based on his observation of the airport windsock.
Factual narrative
On January 2, 1998, about 1354 eastern standard time, a Cessna 152, N757VT, registered to Ormond Beach Aviation Inc., operating as a 14 CFR Part 91, personal flight, crashed while landing at the Everglades Airpark, Everglades City, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane was substantially damaged. The pilot and one passenger were not injured. The flight originated from Ormond Beach, Florida, at 1100.
According to the pilot, "...during the approach phase there was a moderate crosswind (approximately 10 knots) from the east." He stated that to correct for the crosswind he "banked the aircraft into the wind." The pilot further stated, "...at or shortly before the runway threshold a gust from the west raised the aircraft's wing. I tried to take corrective action using rudder and aileron. The aircraft banked to the right and I tried to pull up as the aircraft went into a nose down attitude. I was not able to fully recover from the sudden change in the aircraft's attitude and as a result of this the aircraft hit the ground with the nosewheel. As the speed of the aircraft was still relatively high...the nose wheel was separated from the aircraft and the propeller and later the cowling hit the runway. After approximately 300 feet the aircraft came to a stop."
According to the airport manager, the pilot of N757VT called on the UNICOM frequency and asked for current weather. The airport manager advised the pilot of a "15 to 20 knot crosswind," based on his observation of the airport windsock.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N757VT
- Reported as
- Cessna 152
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15280044
- Airframe hours
- 7,841
- Engine
- Lycoming O-235-L2C, 110 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Ormond Beach Aviation Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · December 19, 1997 · 42 hours before
- Departed
- OMN · Ormond Beach, FL
- Destination
- X01
- Flight plan
- VFR
- Airport
- X01 · Everglades Airpark, runway 15, 2,400 × 50 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 46
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 193 total · 60 in this make and model · 128 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 44 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 60° at 15 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 20,000 ft broken
- Temperature
- 72 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- APF, 13 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N757VT · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.