MIA98LA126

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · Mallards Ldg, GA · April 7, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 1998, 23:45 local (Apr 7, 1998, 03:45 UTC)
Place
Mallards Ldg, GA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N35594Cessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 8, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980406005919A
Case key
38492

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A deer on the runway which led to the pilot's evasive manuever to avoid the deer.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Object - animal(s)Cause
Evasive maneuver - performedPilot in command
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - berm

Analysis

The pilot was on the takeoff roll and had started the rotation for takeoff when he observed a deer crossing from right to left. He applied left rudder and aileron in order to avoid a collision. The main gear collided with a dirt mound (berm) and the airplane nosed over inverted off the side of the runway.

Factual narrative

On April 6, 1998, about 2345 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172I, N35594, registered to a private owner, operating as a 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed on takeoff from Mallards Landing Airport, Mallards Landing, Georgia. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sustained substantial damage, and the private pilot reported minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated he was on takeoff from runway 06, and had just rotated when he observed a deer moving from right to left in front of the airplane. He used a little bit of left rudder and aileron in an attempt to miss the deer. The main landing gear collided with something, and the airplane nosed over inverted off the side of the runway.

Examination of the crash site revealed the airplane collided with a dirt mound in a construction area while trying to avoid a deer at rotation on the takeoff roll.

Aircraft

Registration
N35594
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256856
Airframe hours
3,503
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Alexander K. Hyatt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 18, 1997 · 22 hours before
Departed
GA04
Destination
PDK · Atlanta, GA
Airport
GA04 · Mallards Landing Airport, runway 6, 2,800 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
750 total · 711 in this make and model · 696 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FFC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N35594 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.