MIA98LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172P · Fort Myers, FL · May 16, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 16, 1998, 14:18 local (18:18 UTC)
Place
Fort Myers, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N63012Cessna 172P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 11, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980516009719A
Case key
38521

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate inflight decision and her selection of unsuitable terrain to conduct a precautionary landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Comm/nav equipment - previous damage
Comm/nav equipment - failure
Nose overLanding - flare/touchdown
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The private pilot encountered problems with the aircraft's radios while on a cross country flight, and was unable to continue communications. After passing the airport to which she was previously vectored to by ATC, she elected to perform a precautionary landing in a field adjacent to an airstrip. During the flare, she realized that the field was rippled, but continued the landing. During the landing roll, she applied brakes and the airplane nosed over. Examination of the electrical system by an FAA inspector revealed a loose terminal at the toggle switch connection of the avionics buss. Prior to the accident, another pilot had noted that the avionics switch did not activate the radios, and the switch had to be manipulated several times before power was applied to the radios. According to the maintenance personnel, the switch was turned on and the problem was not duplicated. No other maintenance was performed.

Factual narrative

On May 16, 1998, about 1418 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172P, registered to American Flyers Schools, Inc., nosed over during a landing in a field near Fort Myers, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and a VFR flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the private-rated pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The flight originated about 1318, from the Pompano Beach Airpark, Pompano Beach, Florida.

The pilot stated that while in contact with Fort Myers Approach Control, the aircraft's radios began to malfunction. She advised the controller of this and was provided a vector to the La Belle Municipal Airport. She recognized that she had flown past the airport and elected to land in a field adjacent to an airstrip. After touchdown during the landing roll, she applied the brakes and the airplane nosed over.

Examination of the airplane by an FAA airworthiness inspector revealed a loose electrical connection at the avionics master switch. According to the pilot, another pilot had noted that the avionics master switch would not activate the radios. According to flight school personnel, the avionics switch was turned on and the problem was not duplicated. No further test or examination was accomplished.

Aircraft

Registration
N63012
Reported as
Cessna 172P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275372
Airframe hours
7,195
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
American Flyers
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · April 24, 1998 · 67 hours before
Departed
PMP · Pompano Beach, FL
Destination
SRQ · Sarasota, FL
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
79 total · 21 as pilot in command · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
90 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RSW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N63012 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.