MIA98TA243

NTSB accident investigation · Bell BHT-47-G3B1 · Buckhead Ridge, FL · September 9, 1998

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
September 8, 1998, 20:30 local (Sep 9, 1998, 00:30 UTC)
Place
Buckhead Ridge, FL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N73957Bell BHT-47-G3B1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 17, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980908038889A
Case key
43909

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The failure of the pilot to adequately compensate for a tailwind condition on liftoff from the helipad.

Analysis

As the aerial application helicopter was lifting off the trailer mounted helipad, a gust of wind from behind caused the rotorcraft to lurch forward and snag the toe of the right skid under a toolbox. In the process of disengaging the skid, the pilot set down off-center and slipped off the helipad edge, causing substantial damage to the helicopter and minor damage to the helipad.

Factual narrative

On September 8, 1998, about 2030 eastern daylight time, a Bell BHT-47-G3B1, N73957, registered to Clarke Environmental Mosquito Management, operating as a 14 CFR Part 137 public-use flight, crashed during takeoff from a trailer mounted helipad near Buckhead Ridge, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The helicopter received substantial damage, the trailer was slightly damaged, and the commercial-rated pilot was not injured. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot's statement, a recent rain shower had wet everything previous to his takeoff. On liftoff, as the helicopter became light on its skids, a gust of wind from behind caused the craft to slide on the wet diamond metal plate platform enough to snag the toe of the right skid under a permanently mounted toolbox. As the pilot maneuvered to disengage the skid, the helicopter shifted rightward relative to the helipad centerline, and when he set the helicopter back down the right skid slipped off the right edge of the helipad. The main rotor collided with the ground resulting in substantial damage to the helicopter and minor damage to the aft edge of the helipad.

The flight was being operated under contract to the municipal agency, Glades County Mosquito Control of Glades County, Florida.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Object - other

Aircraft

Registration
N73957
Reported as
Bell BHT-47-G3B1 (BHT-47-G3B)
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2827
Airframe hours
8,630
Engine
Allison 250-C20, 260 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Part 91
Registered owner
Clarke Environmental Mosquito
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 16, 1998 · 29 hours before

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
804 total · 93 in this make and model · 23 in the last 90 days · 14 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
240° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 81 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
PBI, 57 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.