MIA99LA044

NTSB accident investigation · Rockwell 114A · New Smyrna Bch, FL · December 13, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 13, 1998, 14:10 local (19:10 UTC)
Place
New Smyrna Bch, FL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5913NRockwell 114A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 16, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981213033289A
Case key
45469

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain adequate altitude clearance with the terrain during final approach, and the subsequent collision with high vegetation and a road sign.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Altitude/clearance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high vegetation
Object - sign

Analysis

The pilot was performing touch and go landings to runway 29 with the winds reported to be 210 degrees at 6 knots, gusting to 13 knots. Observers stated that the aircraft was low and collided with scrub brush and a road sign outside the airport boundary, dug a left wing tip in the dirt, and commenced a cartwheel onto the airport and burned.

Factual narrative

On December 13, 1998, about 1410 eastern standard time, a Rockwell AC 114A, N5913N, registered to a private individual, operating as a Title 14 CFR Part 91 personal flight, crashed while on final approach to New Smyrna Beach Municipal Airport, New Smyrna Beach, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed. The private-rated pilot, a German citizen and sole occupant, received serious injuries, and the airplane was destroyed by postcrash fire. The flight originated from the same airport about 1 hour before the accident.

According to the pilot, he sustained a concussion and remembers nothing about the flight. During an interview with the pilot on December 15, 1998, he was able to remember that he ordered the fuel tanks be topped off at a fixed-base operator (FBO), on New Smyrna Beach Municipal Airport, the day before the accident. Fuel receipts from that FBO confirms he took on 37.5 gallons on December 12, 1998. He also remembered getting his high performance/complex aircraft endorsement from a CFI at North Perry Airport before renting the aircraft on December 10, 1998. He did remember his intention was to practice instrument approaches at Daytona Beach International Airport the day of the accident.

According to the FAA inspector's statement, the pilot was conducting touch-and-go landings for about 1 hour before the accident. The pilot had rented the airplane from the registered owner, William Conroy, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, on December 10, 1998, had obtained his high performance/complex endorsement and began a cross-country, multiday flight that originated from North Perry Airport, Hollywood, Florida, to Tampa International, to Orlando's Executive Airport, to New Smyrna Beach.

According to witnesses, the airplane was observed performing touch-and-go landings to runway 29, when it appeared to go low on approach, collided with scrub brush growing outside the airport boundary, hit a road sign, cartwheeled through the airport perimeter fence, and came to rest and burned inside the airport boundary. The engine was developing power before impact with the brush. One witness heard takeoff power being applied seconds before the crash.

Aircraft

Registration
N5913N
Reported as
Rockwell 114A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
14530
Airframe hours
2,166
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-T4B5D, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
William Conroy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
EVB
Airport
EVB · New Symrna Beach Muni, runway 29, 4,300 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
130 total · 10 in this make and model · 100 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 6 knots, gusting 17
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,600 ft broken
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DAB, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.