MIA99LA099

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean) · March 3, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 3, 1999, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Atlantic Ocean (Atlantic Ocean)
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4802SPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 18, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990303001989A
Case key
45859

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a loss of engine power for an undetermined reason, resulting in a forced landing in water, and subsequent sinking of the airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - water,rough

Analysis

The flight was cruising at 4,500 feet, and was about 20 minutes into the flight, when the pilot reported the engine oil temperature rose rapidly to the red line. About 14 minutes later the oil pressure dropped, the engine ran rough, and the pilot could not maintain altitude. He radioed his position on a frequency of 121.5, 60 DME (distance measuring equipment), off the Nassau VOR 120 degree radial. He elected to ditch near a boat. About 50 feet above the water the propeller stopped, and he glided as close to the boat as he could. The airplane sank and the pilot was picked up from the water, by the occupants of the boat. The airplane was not recovered from the ocean and the cause of the engine failure was not determined.

Factual narrative

On March 3, 1999, about 1100 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-32-260, N4802S, registered to J. Franklin Corporation, ditched in the Atlantic Ocean, during a forced landing while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 business flight. Visual meteorological conditions were reported, and no flight plan was filed. The airplane sank in 8,000 feet of water, and is presumed to be destroyed. The commercial-rated pilot reported no injuries. The flight had originated at 1030, from Cat Island, Bahamas, en route to Nassau, Bahamas.

The flight was cruising at 4,500 feet, and was about 20 minutes into the flight, when the pilot reported the engine oil temperature rose rapidly to the red line. About 14 minutes later the oil pressure dropped, the engine ran rough, and the pilot could not maintain altitude. He radioed his position on a frequency of 121.5, 60 DME (distance measuring equipment), off the Nassau VOR 120-degree radial. He elected to ditch near a boat. About 50 feet above the water the propeller stopped, and he glided as close to the boat as he could. The airplane sank and the pilot was picked up from the water, by the occupants of the boat.

The airplane was not recovered from the ocean and the cause of the engine failure was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N4802S
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-1187
Engine
Lycoming O-540-E4B5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Cutlass Bay Resort
Registered owner
J. Franklin Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
MYCE · Cat Island, OF
Destination
MYNN · Nassau, OF

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,942 total · 350 in this make and model · 1,889 as pilot in command · 188 in the last 90 days · 75 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 17 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
MYN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.