- Date
- April 14, 1999, 11:29 local (16:29 UTC)
- Place
- Pensacola, FL
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N959DFLake LA-4-200
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report September 7, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990414003529A
- Case key
- 46102
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inability to maintain directional control due to failure of the main landing gear, and partial electrical system failure for undetermined reasons.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While on an instructional flight, the flightcrew noticed the electrical power was at 10 volts and discharging. They returned to the departure airport for landing. When the landing gear was lowered they noticed an unsafe indication for the nose landing gear. They bounced the aircraft during landing and the nose gear then locked down. During rollout, the aircraft veered to the left and they could not control it. The aircraft went off the runway, collided with a sign, and spun around about 160-170 degrees. Post crash examination showed no heavy tire marks or aircraft parts on the touchdown area of the runway. The left main landing gear had collapsed and had penetrated the wing. The reason for the electrical system failure was not determined.
Factual narrative
On April 14, 1999, about 1129 central daylight time, a Lake LA-4-200, N959DF, registered to an individual, ran off the runway while landing at Pensacola Regional Airport, Pensacola, Florida, while on a Title 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed. The aircraft received substantial damage and the airline transport-rated pilot and commercial-rated dual student were not injured. The flight originated from Pensacola, Florida, the same day, about 0945.
The instructor stated that while practicing water landings they noticed the electrical power was at 10 volts and the electrical system was discharging. They terminated the flight training and contacted Air Traffic Control for a return to Pensacola Regional Airport. They were cleared for a straight in approach to runway 8. The hydraulic pressure was showing 700-800 pounds and they lowered the landing gear. The main landing gear appeared to lock down; however, the nose landing gear did not lock. The instructor took control of the aircraft and informed the ATC controller that he would bounce the aircraft in an attempt to lock the nose landing gear. Upon touchdown the nose gear did lock, but the aircraft began to drift to the left. Attempts to correct the left drift were unsuccessful and the aircraft ran off the runway to the left, hit a runway sign, and stopped after a 160/170-degree turn to the left. He believes the left drift was caused by the left main landing gear collapsing during landing roll out.
Postcrash examination of the aircraft and runway was conducted by an FAA inspector. A visual inspection of the runway did not reveal any signs of aircraft parts or heavy tire marks. Examination of the aircraft showed the left main landing gear had come through the top of the left wing. The nose of the aircraft was damaged due to hitting a runway sign. (See FAA Inspector Statement)
Aircraft
- Registration
- N959DF
- Reported as
- Lake LA-4-200
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 1040
- Airframe hours
- 1,808
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-360-A1B, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Heyward H. House
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- PNS
- Airport
- PNS · Pensacola Regional, runway 8, 6,001 × 150 ft, asphalt
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 71
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Right
- Flight hours
- 14,000 total · 1,800 in this make and model · 12,500 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 130° at 11 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 73 °F, dew point 63 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- PNS, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.