MIA99LA167

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150M · St. Augustine, FL · June 7, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 1999, 11:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
St. Augustine, FL
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N704KKCessna 150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990607006589A
Case key
46504

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's inadequate compensation for the crosswind condition. A factor associated with the accident was the crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot reported he was taking off in a 12 knot, quartering left headwind. He said that at 40 knots indicated airspeed, with full power applied and no aileron input, the airplane began to veer to the left. He applied right rudder, but the airplane continued to the left, veering off the runway onto grass, and collapsing the nose landing gear. Postaccident examination of the flight controls and brakes by an FAA airworthiness inspector revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On June 6, 1999, about 1130 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 150M, N704KK, registered to Ormond Beach Aviation, Inc., experienced a loss of directional control during takeoff from the St. Augustine Airport, St. Augustine, Florida. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was filed for the 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight. The airplane was substantially damaged and the student pilot, the sole occupant, sustained minor injuries. The flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot stated that after landing he secured the airplane then went into a fixed-base operator (FBO) to have paperwork signed which verified the cross-country flight. He then preflighted the airplane and taxied to runway 13, taxiing past the windsock. He performed an engine run-up then taxied onto the runway. He applied full throttle then when at 40 knots, the airplane began veering to the left. He added right rudder to correct and the airplane entered a slight yaw to the right but continued off the left side of the runway. He then reduced power and applied equal brake pressure but the airplane continued off the runway onto grass collapsing the nose landing gear. He further stated that he did not have aileron input applied and reported no previous discrepancies with respect to nose wheel shimmy during the previous flight.

Postaccident examination of the flight controls, and brakes by an FAA airworthiness inspector revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction.

Five automated weather observations taken on the airport beginning at 0935, and ending at 1135 (five minutes after the accident) revealed that the wind was between 080 and 100 degrees, between 12 to 13 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N704KK
Reported as
Cessna 150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15078670
Airframe hours
9,698
Engine
Continental O-200A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Ormond Beach Aviation, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
100 hour · May 28, 1999 · 59 hours before
Departed
SGJ
Destination
OMN · Ormond Beach, FL
Airport
SGJ · St Augustine Airport, runway 13, 7,996 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
29
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
38 total · 29 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 29 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 12 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SGJ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N704KK · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.