MKC83FA038

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32R-300 · Dewitt, NE · December 17, 1982

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
December 16, 1982, 20:20 local (Dec 17, 1982, 02:20 UTC)
Place
Dewitt, NE
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6855FPiper PA-32R-300
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 16, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19821216065029A
Case key
70474

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Electrical system,alternator - wornCause
Electrical system,alternator - contaminationCause
Electrical system,alternator - shortedCause
Electrical system - failure,totalCause
Landing gear,nose gear - unlockedCause
Gear down and locked - not attainedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Complete gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Comm/nav equipment - inoperativeFactor
Fluid,fuel - inadequateFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in commandFactor
Landing gear - overload
Landing gear - failure,total

Analysis

As the flt approached destination the alternator began to malfunction. Plt continued to destination which was IMC, and as the gear was lowered during an instrument approach the nose gear indicated unsafe. The approach was discontinued and the plt climbed back to vmc-on-top. As the plt was attempting to get a safe indication on the nose gear, complete electrical failure occurred. Having no communication or navigational capability, the plt retraced his route back to known VMC about 60 mi sw of omaha. An off-airport precautionary landing was made due to low fuel, and the landing gear collapsed. The alternator failed due to a short from field to ground. The brushes and pulley end bearing were worn, and the alternator was oil soaked.

Aircraft

Registration
N6855F
Reported as
Piper PA-32R-300
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R7780039
Airframe hours
2,357
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Heartland Enterprises, Inc.
Registered owner
Heartland Enterprises, Inc.
Departed
Dodge City, KS
Destination
Omaha, NE
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
1,238 total · 240 in this make and model · 1,234 as pilot in command · 165 in the last 90 days · 43 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
Calm
Visibility
1 statute miles
Temperature
39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.