MKC84LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · Osage Beach, MO · November 3, 1983

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 3, 1983, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Osage Beach, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N55461Cessna 172
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19831103056289A
Case key
33586

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalApproach
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Carburetor heat - selectedPilot in commandFactor
OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - wetFactor
Aircraft performance,hydroplaning condition - waterFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The plt reported that while he was making an instrument apch in heavy rain, there was a parial loss of eng power. He applied carburetor heat, but reported that the eng still did not provide full power. He continued the vor/dme apch. When he saw the rwy, he decided that he was too high to land. Reportedly, he entered a downwind & landed with full flaps on rwy 32. The plt stated that he was too fast, and that after touchdown, the acft began hydroplaning. Subsequently, the plane continued off the end of the rwy, hit a ditch & nosed over. The plt reported that he decided not to go around since he considered the eng was unreliable & there were high obstructions off the end of the rwy. He reported the wind was from 070 deg at 6 KTS. Aprx 55 mi east at rolla, MO, the 1148 CDT wx was, in part: 600 sct, 6000 ovc, vsby 5 mi with fog, wind 160 deg at 10 KTS, temp 64, den point 62. According to icing probability charts, serious carburetor icing could be encountered at cruise power with float type carburetors.

Aircraft

Registration
N55461
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17275185
Airframe hours
719
Engine
Lycoming O-320-D2J, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Air Pilot Aviation Charter
Registered owner
R.J. Baird & Associates, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 22, 1983 · 41 hours before
Departed
MKC · Kansas City, MO
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
K15 · Linn Creek-Grand Glaize, runway 32, 3,205 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
23
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
720 total · 100 in this make and model · 550 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
70° at 6 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 63 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
VIH, 55 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.