MKC84LA121

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-38 · St. Joseph, MO · April 7, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 1984, 18:00 local (Apr 7, 1984, 00:00 UTC)
Place
St. Joseph, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N25731Piper PA-38
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19840406015059A
Case key
33664

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Flare - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

The acft was landed in a gusty crosswind. The acft ballooned and landed hard which collapsed the nose gear.

Aircraft

Registration
N25731
Reported as
Piper PA-38
Category
Airplane
Serial number
38-81A0065
Airframe hours
1,224
Engine
Lycoming O-235 L2C, 112 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Express Flight, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 30, 1983 · 24 hours before
Departed
EMP · Emporia, KS
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
STJ · Rosecrans Memorial, runway 17, 8,059 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
41 total · 41 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 10 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.