MKC85FA037

NTSB accident investigation · Aero Commander 690A · Pea Ridge, AR · December 21, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
December 20, 1984, 19:20 local (Dec 21, 1984, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Pea Ridge, AR
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9229YAero Commander 690A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841220069339A
Case key
33815

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Air/ground communications - inattentivePilot in commandFactor
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
Altimeter setting - inaccuratePilot in commandFactor
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandFactor
Minimum descent altitude - belowPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

Plt was cleared for vor/dme approach to rogers arpt by fayetteville apch control; fayetteville altimeter setting of 29.85 (confirmed by recorded transcript) furnished. Plt did not read back. During apch, acft impacted trees 25 ft AGL at aprx 1320 ft MSL, 3 miles short of arpt. Investigation showed plt's altimeter set at 30.14 (altimeter would read 290 ft higher than acft actual altitude). Plt's recall was that the 30.14 setting was furnished by apch control. Plt further stated last recalled altitude reading was 1750 ft. apch plate shows 1700 ft mda with rogers altimeter setting; increase mda by 100 ft if using fayetteville setting.

Aircraft

Registration
N9229Y
Reported as
Aero Commander 690A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11122
Airframe hours
2,857
Engine
Garrett TPE3315251K, 715 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Northwest Air Charter
Registered owner
J And D Leasing
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · July 11, 1984 · 87 hours before
Departed
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ROG · Field Municipal-Carter, runway 19, 6,000 × 100 ft, asphalt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,900 as pilot in command · 105 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
60° at 5 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FYV, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.