MKC85LA013

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-151 · Springfield, MO · November 3, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 1984, 18:35 local (Nov 3, 1984, 00:35 UTC)
Place
Springfield, MO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N44095Piper PA-28-151
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841102061029A
Case key
33882

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Lubricating system,oil line - life expiredCause
Maintenance,replacement - not performedOther maintenance personnelCause
Engine assembly - failure,partialCause
Fluid,oil - exhaustionCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Light condition - dark nightFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - tree(s)Factor
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor

Analysis

The acft collided with trees during a forced landing, while on a dual instructional flt. The CFI said after the climb tocruise the eng began to slow dwn. The CFI took control of the acft to return to arpt of departure. He said the vibrationwas excessive as the eng continued to lose RPM. The eng was shut dwn after the acft had descended from 3500 to 700 ft AGL. The CFI said as the turn to final was made it was apparent that they would land short of the rwy. The acft was landed in an open field but impacted trees during the rollout. Post acc exam showed that the oil lines were the originalequipment. The acft service manual states that the oil lines should be replaced as required, but no later than 1000 hrs. The acft log lists 5 annuals and one 100 hr insp completed since the acft accumulated 1000 operational hrs. The acft oilcooler's inlet oil line failed during the transition from climb to cruise flt. The failure resulted in loss of the eng'soil supply and subsequent eng failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N44095
Reported as
Piper PA-28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
287415581
Airframe hours
1,600
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Paul G. Peter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 10, 1984 · 105 hours before
Airport
SGF · Springfield Reg.

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Commercial, Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Multi-engine sea, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
31,300 total · 450 in this make and model · 110 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
130° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SGF

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.