MKC85LA019

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R172E · Junction City, KS · November 9, 1984

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 9, 1984, 13:20 local (19:20 UTC)
Place
Junction City, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N13030Cessna R172E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841109061299A
Case key
33887

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

UndershootApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Distance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high windFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

Pilot was experiencing communications difficulties, diverted from destination to nearby uncontrolled arpt due to traffic considerations. Plt was unable to contact UNICOM and elected to circle for traffic and wind evaluation. Best runway for wind direction was selected and approach commenced. On final, pilot noted rate of descent relative to ground speed indicated a stronger headwind than originally thought, but did not increase power to compensate. Touch down was short of threshold in plowed area, causing aircraft to nose down in soft terrain. After deplaning, pilot evaluated wind at 15-20 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N13030
Reported as
Cessna R172E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1720239
Airframe hours
4,967
Engine
Continental IO-360-D6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Red Leg Flying Club
Registered owner
U.S. Army
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 30, 1984 · 85 hours before
Departed
FSI · Ft. Sill, OK
Airport
3JC · Junction City Muni, runway 23, 2,080 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
502 total · 74 in this make and model · 289 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 15 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 41 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MHK, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.