MKC85LA063

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172M · Fort Madison, IA · February 16, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 16, 1985, 15:05 local (21:05 UTC)
Place
Fort Madison, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N61868Cessna 172M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850216005899A
Case key
33915

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gusts
Proper descent rate - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - gusts
Proper alignment - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - snowbank
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt stated that an inflight encounter with a gust of wind during landing resulted in a sharp loss of altitude and a bounced landing. Consequently a second gust on rollout followed by the plts loss of directional control resulted in the acft departing the rwy and colliding with a snow bank.

Aircraft

Registration
N61868
Reported as
Cessna 172M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17264854
Airframe hours
3,039
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Air Executive, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 28, 1984 · 63 hours before
Departed
K27
Destination
K27
Airport
K27 · Fort Madison, runway 34, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
79 total · 13 in this make and model · 38 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 12 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 25 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BRL, 12 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.