MKC85LA122

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Des Moines, IA · June 7, 1985

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 1985, 14:05 local (19:05 UTC)
Place
Des Moines, IA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3502MPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850607045799A
Case key
33957

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
Landing gear,normal brake system - no pressureCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor
Fluid,hydraulic - leakFactor
Landing gear,normal brake system - wornFactor
Maintenance,replacement - delayedCompany maintenance personnelFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditch

Analysis

During a full stop landing the plt applied brakes to arrest the landing roll and upon application of the brakes, the acft veered slowly to the left without slowing down. The check plt applied his brakes to assist the plt, but without any effect. The acft continued off the runway where it sustained substantial damage. The acft braking system was replaced 140 flt hours prior to this occurrence. The acft is used extensively for student plt training. The acft brake system showed excessive wear on the brake linings. The brake lining pucks exceeded their effective limit which allowed hydraulic fluid bleed-by.

Aircraft

Registration
N3502M
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7890307
Airframe hours
848
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Des Moines Flying Serv.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 10, 1985 · 58 hours before
Departed
DSM · Des Moines, IA
Airport
DSM · Des Moines, runway 30, 3,202 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
34
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
164 total · 1 in this make and model · 94 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DSM

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.