MKC86FA181

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-140 · Elkhart, KS · August 31, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 31, 1986, 08:50 local (13:50 UTC)
Place
Elkhart, KS
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4233JPiper PA-28-140
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860831043139A
Case key
34076

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherTakeoff - initial climb
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandCause
Vfr flight into imc - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft handling - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The student plt intended to fly from his home arpt to a nearby arpt where he was receiving flt instruction. No record of a wx briefing was found. Local authorities said there were low clouds and fog in the area at the time of the accident. No one saw the acft takeoff but the plt was seen in local restaurant a short time before the accident. The acft crashed on the municipal golf course about 100 ft from two residences. An occupant of one of the residences saw the acft crash and said it was descending nearly vertical just before impact. He also said the eng noise increased just before impact.

Aircraft

Registration
N4233J
Reported as
Piper PA-28-140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-22584
Airframe hours
3,500
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2, 140 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
C. D. James Jr.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 2, 1985
Destination
Liberal, KS
Airport
EHA · Elkhart

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Student
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
100 total

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
63 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.