MKC86FCA01

NTSB accident investigation · Bede BD-5B · Cape Girardeau, MO · October 26, 1985

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
October 26, 1985, 10:13 local (15:13 UTC)
Place
Cape Girardeau, MO
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N548BDBede BD-5B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19851026056289A
Case key
34080

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb
Ignition system,high tension wiring - disconnectedCause
Maintenance,installation - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Aircraft handling - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The owner/builder had hired the plt to test fly the acft on its initial flt. Shortly after takeoff, the plt transmitted that he had an eng problem. He was cleared for an immediate landing & entered a downwind for rwy 28. As he continued & was turning from a base to final apch, the acft entered a spin in the opposite direction. The acft impacted on the edge of an interstate highway while in a steep nose-down attitude. An exam of the eng revealed the #1 cyclinder spark plug wire was completely detached; the #2 cylinder wire was detached from the spark plug (altho its dust boot was still connected); & the #4 spark plug wire dust boot showed evidence of having come in contact with an adjacent exhaust stack & was burned until there was separation at the boot's midpoint.

Aircraft

Registration
N548BD
Reported as
Bede BD-5B
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
548
Engine
Honda E2B, 90 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Dr. John T. Growe
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 1985 · 0 hours before
Departed
CGI
Destination
CGI
Airport
CGI · Cape Girardeau Muni, runway 28, 6,499 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
450 total · 40 in this make and model · 450 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CGI, 43 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.