MKC86LA076

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · St.Charles, MO · March 30, 1986

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 30, 1986, 13:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
St.Charles, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5055GBellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860330008439A
Case key
34152

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - roll
Landing gear,axle - overloadCause
Proper descent rate - excessivePilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - softFactor
Ground loop/swerve - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The PIC was nervously concerned about an acft that was close behind him in the traffic pattern. The PIC landed fast on the rwy and the right main gear axle broke. The gear leg dug into the rwy and the acft veered off the left side into the soft terrain which ground looped the acft and damaged the wing. The PIC stated he also encountered a shift in winds during the landing and touchdown. An inspection of the accident site revealed a tire skidmark on the rwy prior to the right main gear axle breaking free from the landing gear. The recorded winds were fm 240 degrees at 6 knots. No evidence of preexisting cracking of the axle was discovered.

Aircraft

Registration
N5055G
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1135-79
Airframe hours
2,092
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
St. Charles Flying Serv.
Registered owner
Felts Bradshaw Aircraft Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 12, 1986 · 11 hours before
Departed
3SQ · St. Charles, MO
Airport
3SQ · St. Charles, runway 27, 3,500 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
109 total · 21 in this make and model · 67 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
240° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
STL, 8 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.