MKC87FA020

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Bluff City, KS · November 17, 1986

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
November 17, 1986, 12:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Bluff City, KS
Injuries
1 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2038GCessna 182A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19861117056089A
Case key
34271

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Preflight planning/preparation - improperPilot in commandFactor
ComplacencyPilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Vfr flight into imc - performedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Ifr procedure - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
Descent - not identifiedPilot in commandFactor
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
Altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Nose gear collapsedOther
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Nose overOther
Misc eqpt/furnishings,seat belt - disconnected

Analysis

The plt stated that he was cruising at 2,500 ft MSL en route southbound to enid, Oklahoma, when he encountered fog but flew for 15 to 20 minutes before executing a 180DEG northerly turn back to hutchinson, KS. According to the plt, he was in the clouds trying to fly out of IFR conditions when the acft flew into the ground and he lost conciousness. National weather service records show forecasts, valid for aprx the time of the accident, calling for IMC and marginal VMC throughout Oklahoma and southern Kansas. The plt further stated that he received no weather briefing and filed no flight plan. Post accident calculations reveal that the acft impacted the terrain in a shallow descent near cruise power. It porpoised and wheelbarrowed before digging in the soft dirt. The nose gear sheared off and the acft flipped inverted, shedding it's right cabin door and ejecting the plt rated passenger.

Aircraft

Registration
N2038G
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51338
Airframe hours
4,741
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hubert E. Morgan
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 12, 1985 · 52 hours before
Departed
HUT · Hutchinson, KS
Destination
WDG · Enid, OK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
80
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,250 total · 900 in this make and model · 1,200 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
3 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft broken
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
END, 41 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.