MKC87FA161

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-22-150 · Solon Springs, WI · August 15, 1987

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
August 15, 1987, 18:20 local (23:20 UTC)
Place
Solon Springs, WI
Injuries
2 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5831DPiper PA-22-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 11, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
34299

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Maintenance - improperCompany/operator managementCause
Fluid,oil - starvationCause
Engine assembly,bearing - overtemperatureCause
Engine assembly,bearing - seizedCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
In flight collision with objectLanding
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Impairment(alcohol)Pilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The surviving pax rprtd that drg initial climb after takeoff, the eng suddenly stopped & did not respond to atmts of a restart. The plt turned back toward the arpt, but was unable to reach the rwy. The acft impacted large trees in a wooded area, then crashed to the gnd & burned aprx 1/2 mi fm the arpt. An eng teardown revealed the center crankshaft bearing had seized. There was a crack in the eng case in the vcnty of the bearing's oil access port. Also, there was evidence that oil had partially bypassed the bearing & flowed into the case. An acquaintance stated that on a previous occasion, the eng seized while the acft was being taxied. He further stated that the plt added oil to the eng, rotated the prop, restarted the eng, then flew the acft frequently, thereafter. Acquaintances also said the plt had overhauled the eng in mid 1986, although he was not certified as a mechanic. Also, the acft had been modified iaw STC SA45RM; however, no record was fnd concerning the overhaul or mod. A check of the plt's blood showed an alcohol lvl of 0.07%.

Aircraft

Registration
N5831D
Reported as
Piper PA-22-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
224506
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Howard M.Nelson
Registered owner
Howard M Nelson
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
3D9
Destination
Shell Lake, WI
Airport
3D9 · Solon Springs Muni, runway 19, 3,100 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
276 total · 260 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 10 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F