MKC87LA101

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 140 · Eldon, MO · April 8, 1987

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 8, 1987, 11:15 local (16:15 UTC)
Place
Eldon, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2559NCessna 140
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 16, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
34380

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Main gear collapsedLanding - flare/touchdown
Landing gear,main gear shock absorbing strut - brittle fracture

Analysis

According to the pilot, winds were light prior to the final approach, but a gust of wind picked up the right wing and the aircraft ballooned during the flare, running out of airspeed while in a full-stall/three-point attitude. Upon impact, both main gears broke in rapid succession, generally about the mid-strut step mount area of the leaf spring gear assembly. The aircraft skidded to a stop damaging the propeller and the right wing tip. A detailed visual inspection of the aircraft's landing gear revealed the damage to be a brittle fracture, just below the step mounts.

Aircraft

Registration
N2559N
Reported as
Cessna 140
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12815
Engine
Continental C-85-12, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Larry Waddell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 10, 1987 · 25 hours before
Departed
3WE · St.Louis, MO
Destination
H79 · Eldon, MO
Airport
H79 · Eldon Model Airpark, runway 18, 3,175 × 45 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
101 total · 12 in this make and model · 80 as pilot in command · 80 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JEF, 25 nm away

Other investigations on N2559N · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.