MKC88FA039

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177RG · Camden, AR · January 15, 1988

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
January 15, 1988, 01:15 local (07:15 UTC)
Place
Camden, AR
Injuries
4 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8052GCessna 177RG
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 2, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880115000769A
Case key
34480

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise - normal
Lubricating system,oil line - crackedCause
Lubricating system,oil line - not securedFactor
Fluid,oil - exhaustionCause
Engine assembly,piston - seizedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Object - tree(s)
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - water

Analysis

The pilot reported that he lost all engine power during cruise. He attempted to make the Camden, Arkansas airport. The aircraft did not make the intended landing area and struck a tree and subsequently, a swamp area. The accident investigation revealed no airframe malfunctions. An engine examination disclosed a cracked oil line connecting the propeller governor to the engine case. The cracked line allowed the oil system to be depleted of oil. The engine seized after the number 3 piston failed. Examination of the cracked oil pressure line revealed that neither of the two requiredsecuring clamps (intended to dampen vibration of the line) were present.

Aircraft

Registration
N8052G
Reported as
Cessna 177RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
177RG0052
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1B6, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gene H. Mayo
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 12, 1987
Departed
PBF · Pine Bluff, AR
Destination
DRI · Deridder, LA
Airport
CHD · Camden

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
396 total · 157 in this make and model · 396 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
41 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CDH, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.