MKC88FA059

NTSB accident investigation · Beech E18S · Vienna, MO · March 4, 1988

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 3, 1988, 22:05 local (Mar 4, 1988, 04:05 UTC)
Place
Vienna, MO
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N45ABeech E18S
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report November 28, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880303004479A
Case key
34487

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Anti-ice/deice system,wingFactor
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Wing - iceCause
Ice/frost removal from aircraft - not performedPilot in command
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - performedPilot in commandFactor
Company-induced pressureCompany/operator managementFactor
Anti-ice/deice system,wing - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Terrain condition - mountainous/hilly

Analysis

The plt rcvd a wx briefing bfr starting a ngt cargo opn in known icing conds. Bfr the flt, a line serviceman noticed ice on the acft's wings & suggested its removal, but the plt declined. Aprx 45 min after tkof, the plt rprtd to ARTCC that a de-ice boot had 'blown' & he was having difficulty ctlg the acft. He said the boot was 'going back and forth' & that full rgt aileron was required to keep the wings level. Also, he rprtd a continuous loss of alt & said that full rgtaileron would not keep the acft fm turning to the left. Subsequently, the acft crashed on descending terrain while in a slightly nose down, left wing low attitude. Much of the acft (including much of the left wing) was demolished by impact & fire. Prop slash marks indcd the engs were providing pwr. Maint records had no info of replacement, repair or modification of the de-ice boots in the prev 10 yrs. The plt's wife indcd he had previously been pressured to fly acft with discrepancies. Sigmets golf 3 & 4 warned of ocnl severe mixed icing in clouds & precip.

Aircraft

Registration
N45A
Reported as
Beech E18S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
BA-101
Airframe hours
8,971
Engine
P&W R-985-AN14-B, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Midwest Executive
Registered owner
Younkin, Robert A
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 29, 1987
Departed
SGF · Springfield, MO
Destination
Vienna, MO
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
5,000 total · 360 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Visibility
1 statute miles
Temperature
30 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.