MKC88LA091

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170B · Bayard, NE · May 17, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 17, 1988, 11:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Bayard, NE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4510CCessna 170B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880517070039A
Case key
34569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Lubricating system,oil seal - leak
Maintenance,major repair - disregardedCompany/operator management
Forced landingCruise
Fluid,oil - pressure too low
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Judgment - poorPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - roadway/highwayFactor
Object - signFactor
Clearance - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Fatigue(flight schedule)Pilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

The pilot stated that he started the trip, from new Mexico to north dakota, the evening prior to the accident. Because of poor weather, the pilot re-routed the flight through several alternate fuel and oil stops. The flight was en route to a planned fuel stop when the engine lost oil pressure. The aircraft was too FAR from a suitable airport and the pilot was forced to land on a highway. The pilot secured a ride to the nearest town and purchased oil. After adding oil to the aircraft's engine he attempted a takeoff from the highway--after going without sleep for almost 30 hours. During the takeoff roll, the airplane struck a speed limit sign on the edge of the highway with its right wing. The pilot then lost directional control and the aircraft swerved into a ditch.

Aircraft

Registration
N4510C
Reported as
Cessna 170B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25454
Airframe hours
3,435
Engine
Continental C-145-2, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Ayres, Vance R.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 16, 1987
Departed
FMN · Farmington, NM
Destination
ISN · Williston, ND

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,117 total · 1,059 as pilot in command · 46 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 11 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 3 knots
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BFF, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4510C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.