MKC89DCG02

NTSB accident investigation · Wells Varieze · Macon, MO · January 5, 1989

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
January 5, 1989, 12:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Macon, MO
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N66WRWells Varieze
Weather
Day
Status
Completed · report June 18, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890105011949A
Case key
34653

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Continued flight by the pilot into known adverse weather and his failure to maintain sufficient altitude/clearance above obstacles. Contributing factors were: low ceiling, fog, rain, pilot delaying flight to an alternate destination, his lack of recent flight experience, his lack of familiarity with the type of aircraft, and trees.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with objectCruise
Fuel system - leak
DelayedPilot in commandFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The plt had just purchased the acft & was ferrying it from allegan, MI, to his home arpt at Kansas city, MO. An en routestop was made at peoria, IL, where he refueled & checked the wx. At peoria, FBO psnl noted he had fuel on the seat of his pants. He said fuel had gotten on his seat cushion from a leak at the top of a fuel sight gauge (near the aft seat).he had the acft refueled in a lvl attitude (rather than the usual nose low attitude) to keep fuel from leaking from the gauge. Bfr depg on the 2nd leg of the flt, the plt commented he would like to beat the wx to his home. Drg flt, the acfthit a tree, while on a nnw hdg nr Macon, MO, then crashed & burned. It was fnd on 5/5/89. Inv revealed there was a low ceiling in the area. Aprx 24 mi north at kirksville, MO, the wx was in part: 500' ovc, 2 mi vis with light rain & fog. Except for the rprtd fuel leak, no evidence was fnd of a mechanical malfunction or failure. Before the plt left allegan,he had no previous flt time in this make & model of acft & had not logged any flt time since 8/10/88.

Aircraft

Registration
N66WR
Reported as
Wells Varieze
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
328
Airframe hours
35
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Wilson, Duane A.
Registered owner
Harold J. Wells/Floyd G. Rock
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · October 28, 1988
Departed
PIA · Peoria, IL
Destination
MKC · Kansas City, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,409 total · 1 in this make and model · 1,305 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Day
Wind
150° at 10 knots
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IRK, 24 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.