MKC89IA082

NTSB incident investigation · Gulfstream 690A · Bismark, ND · March 21, 1989

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 1989, 21:30 local (Mar 21, 1989, 02:30 UTC)
Place
Bismark, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N690MFGulfstream 690A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report August 26, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890320014949I
Case key
34704

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Probable cause

A failed (cracked) engine plenum resulting in loss of engine power.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
1 engine
Combustion assembly,inner casing - crackedCause
Maintenance,replacement - inadequateOther maintenance personnelFactor
Acft/equip,inadequate compliance determinationOther maintenance personnelFactor

Analysis

While climbing after takeoff at night, the right engine failed. The fight crew secured the right engine & returned to a safe landing at the airport. An engine inspection revealed a crack in the plenum combustor chamber. The crack eminated from a weld between two externally fixed (welded) mounts. This was the second plenum chamber used on this engine in six months and was obtained from spare parts of another aircraft. It was visually determined to be airworthy. No operational history was available on this plenum, nor was there a specific requirement. Replacement was on condition, and damage conditions were required to meet the manufacturers criteria.

Aircraft

Registration
N690MF
Reported as
Gulfstream 690A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
11103
Airframe hours
6,565
Engine
Garrett TPE331-5-251K, 717 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 135
Registered owner
Greatwestern Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · March 10, 1989 · 28 hours before
Destination
FAR · Fargo, ND
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BIS · Bismarck Muni

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,596 total · 384 in this make and model · 5,416 as pilot in command · 255 in the last 90 days · 85 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
200° at 7 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Temperature
19 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BIS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.