MKC89LA031

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 17-30 · Martelle, IA · December 7, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 7, 1988, 17:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Martelle, IA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N198VBellanca 17-30
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 25, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881207053099A
Case key
34728

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherCruise
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - low levelFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Precautionary landing - attemptedPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - signFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - ditchFactor

Analysis

Anticipating a fuel shortage on a personal cross country flight, the plt requested the nearest airport from approach control. The nearest apt was within five miles of his destination apt so continued on course. About 15 miles from his destination, and having switched to his last fuel tank which indicated less than 1/4 tank, the pressure gauge flickered indicating imminent fuel exhaustion. He elected to make a precautionary ldg on a rural road instead of risking an emergency landing in an upcoming populated area. He selected a country road to land on while he still had power. During the landing roll out, the acft struck a road sign causing the acft to veer into a ditch. The plt said his fuel computations were based on fuel used and remaining. The plt did not visually check the fuel quantity before departing.

Aircraft

Registration
N198V
Reported as
Bellanca 17-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
30214
Airframe hours
1,569
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Pick, Alfred
Registered owner
Pick, Alfred
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 23, 1988 · 54 hours before
Departed
LAN · Lansing, MI
Destination
C17 · Marion, IA
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
54
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,102 total · 165 in this make and model · 1,102 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
320° at 13 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
27 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CID, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.