MKC89LA058

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Goodland, KS · January 27, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 27, 1989, 12:20 local (19:20 UTC)
Place
Goodland, KS
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N47431Piper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890127001349A
Case key
34751

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power resulting from an exhaust valve failure. Contributing to the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The plt reported that the engine failed during cruise flight. An emergency landing was attempted in a farm field which resulted in substantial damage to the nose gear, firewall and propeller. Post accident investigation revealed an exhaust valve failure in the number 3 cylinder.

Aircraft

Registration
N47431
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7890071
Airframe hours
1,701
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Croots Aircraft Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · November 11, 1988 · 96 hours before
Departed
GCK · Garden City, KS
Destination
7V5 · Brush, CO
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Unknown
Seat
Left
Flight hours
300 total · 50 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 20 knots, gusting 27
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
59 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GLD, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.