MKC89LA079

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164A · Stuttgart, AR · March 11, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 11, 1989, 15:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Stuttgart, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9874Grumman G-164A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890311003569A
Case key
34769

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the engine blower assembly drive shaft, while maneuvering at low altitude, and failure of the pilot to maintain adequate airspeed, which resulted in a stall before he could land.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering - aerial application
Eng assembly,blower/impeller/integral supercharger - shearedCause
Forced landingManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)
Load jettison - not performedPilot in commandFactor
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering

Analysis

The pilot reported that as he was lining up to make his first swath run, the engine lost power. Also, he stated that as the aircraft was losing altitude and power, it got to about telephone pole height, then it stalled and collided with the terrain at a steep angle. A post accident exam of the engine revealed the supercharger shaft had sheared, which resulted in the loss power. Reportedly, the aircraft was fully loaded with fuel and dry fertilizer, when it crashed.

Aircraft

Registration
N9874
Reported as
Grumman G-164A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1307
Airframe hours
4,240
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Hartley Flying Service, Inc.
Registered owner
Hartley Flying Service Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 15, 1989 · 23 hours before
Departed
SGT · Stuttgart, AR
Airport
SGT · Stuttgart

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
306 total · 35 in this make and model · 223 as pilot in command · 35 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 9 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 10 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.