MKC89LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Fort Dodge, IA · March 24, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 24, 1989, 14:00 local (20:00 UTC)
Place
Fort Dodge, IA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N35053Cessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 25, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890324004539A
Case key
34772

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to adequately compensate for existing wind conditions, to flare properly, and to recover properly from a bounced landing. The gusty x-wind conditions contributed to the accident.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The plt rprtd that while landing in a gusty x-wind condition, the acft encountered moderate turbulence during the landing flare. He said the acft porpoised two or three times, then it dropped on the nose wheel & was damaged. The x-wind was 60 degrees from the right at 16 gusting 20 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N35053
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2178
Airframe hours
1,903
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
S And S Flyers, Ltd
Registered owner
S & S Flyers, Ltd
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 25, 1988 · 32 hours before
Departed
DSM · Des Moines, IA
Destination
FOD
Airport
FOD · Fort Dodge, runway 12, 4,400 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,462 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 2,462 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 16 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FOD, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.