MKC89LA088

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20E · Lake Elmo, MN · April 8, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 8, 1989, 08:00 local (13:00 UTC)
Place
Lake Elmo, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9424VMooney M20E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 31, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890408006959A
Case key
34776

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Fuel tank selector improperly positioned, emergency procedure improperly performed by the pilot, and fuel starvation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalClimb
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Maintenance,annual inspection - not performed
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Emergency procedure - improperPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

Shortly after departure for a personal cross county flight, the plt noticed a loss of fuel pressure. He switched on the auxiliary fuel pump which failed to restore fuel pressure. He turned to return to the airport, when the engine failed. An emergency landing was attempted on a soft, muddy farm field resulting in substantial damage to the airplane. Post accident investigation revealed the fuel selector to be on the right hand tank, in which there was no visable fuel. The acft was out of annual inspection.

Aircraft

Registration
N9424V
Reported as
Mooney M20E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
700026
Airframe hours
2,766
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas S. Hurinenko
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 19, 1987 · 284 hours before
Departed
21D · Lake Elmo, MN
Destination
FAR · Fargo, ND
Airport
21D · Lake Elmo, runway 31, 2,850 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
227 total · 109 in this make and model · 164 as pilot in command · 8 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 17 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MSP, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.