MKC89LA113

NTSB accident investigation · American AA5-B · Valentine, NE · May 24, 1989

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1989, 19:15 local (May 24, 1989, 00:15 UTC)
Place
Valentine, NE
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N45278American AA5-B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 22, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890523012679A
Case key
34792

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot delayed initiating a go-around after not attaining a proper touchdown point during the approach to land. Contributing factors were the high density altitude and the trees off the departure end of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectGo-around (vfr)
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Proper touchdown point - not attainedPilot in commandFactor
Go-around - delayedPilot in commandCause
Climb - attemptedPilot in command
Clearance - not possibleCause
Object - tree(s)Factor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

While attempting to land on a 1500 foot sod strip during high temperature and high density altitude conditions, the plt said he was unhappy with his first attempt to land and elected to go-around. He was unable to clear the trees at the departure end of the runway. The aircraft collided with the trees, tearing off the left wing, then collided with the terrain inverted.

Aircraft

Registration
N45278
Reported as
American AA5-B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1138
Airframe hours
1,560
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4K, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Stan Ortmeier & Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 4, 1988 · 50 hours before
Departed
OFK · Norfolk, NE
Destination
5NE7 · Valentine, NE
Airport
5NE7 · Merritt Dam, runway 16, 1,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
360 total · 360 in this make and model · 5 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 6 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
VTN, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.