MKC90LA011

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172Q · Hiwasse, AR · October 20, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 20, 1989, 01:15 local (06:15 UTC)
Place
Hiwasse, AR
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N96299Cessna 172Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report July 11, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891020043839A
Case key
34897

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to properly plan the flight and insure that there was sufficient fuel to complete the flight. The pilot also failed to monitor the fuel level during the flight.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - poorPilot in commandFactor
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot declared a 'mayday' due to a loss of engine power 15 miles from his destination during the night cross country flight. A forced landing was made on hilly, wooded terrain and the airplane was damaged. Post accident examination revealed the fuel tanks were empty of usable fuel.

Aircraft

Registration
N96299
Reported as
Cessna 172Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17276054
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4N, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Disney, Merry L
Departed
APA · Denver, CO
Destination
ROG · Rogers, AR
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
103 total · 58 in this make and model · 43 as pilot in command · 7 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
160° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 21 °F
Observed at
FYV, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N96299 · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.