MKC90LA064

NTSB accident investigation · WSK PZL Mielec PZL-M-18 · Elaine, AR · March 14, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 14, 1990, 16:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Elaine, AR
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N28625WSK PZL Mielec PZL-M-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900314018349A
Case key
34941

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper planning/decision by the pilot and his failure to maintain directional control. Factors related to the accident were: the unfavorable weather conditions, runway condition, and the pilot's overconfidence in himself and the aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - initiated
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolled
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in aircraft's abilityPilot in commandFactor
Dragged wing,rotor,pod,float or tail/skidTakeoff

Analysis

The pilot attempted to takeoff from a narrow 1600 ft strip with a heavy load. Reportedly, the acft's wing struck the terrain. Subsequently, it spun around & was damaged. The pilot said the weather was unsettled with variable winds from 140 to 170 deg, gusting 20 to 30 knots. Additionally, he said there might have been a soft area in the runway that contributed to a loss of forward momentum. Aprx 60 mi wnw at little rock, the 1550 wind was from 180 deg at 10 gusting 25 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N28625
Reported as
WSK PZL Mielec PZL-M-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
12008-19
Engine
Pezetel ASZ-621R-M-18, 967 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Fess Flying Service, Inc
Registered owner
Unknown
Airport
NONE · Fess Pvt, runway 22, 1,600 × 22 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
53
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
14,000 total · 1,400 in this make and model · 13,900 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 10 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,000 ft broken
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
LIT, 60 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.