NYC00LA011

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172I · N. East Carry, ME · October 9, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 9, 1999, 08:15 local (12:15 UTC)
Place
N. East Carry, ME
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N35669Cessna 172I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991009046079A
Case key
47556

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's decision to attempt a takeoff under gusty wind and rough water conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Weather condition - gusts
Terrain condition - water,rough
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During a water takeoff run, the airplane became airborne, the right wing dipped, and the right float hit a wave. The airplane became airborne again, then rolled right, and flipped over. The takeoff was attempted under gusty wind and rough water conditions, with swells in excess of 3 feet. The pilot wrote that the indicated airspeed after becoming airborne was 'not good,' and that he probably should have waited for the wind and water conditions to improve.

Factual narrative

On October 9, 1999, about 0815 Eastern Daylight Time, a float-equipped Cessna 172I, N35669, was substantially damaged during an attempted water takeoff from Moosehead Lake, near North East Carry, Maine. The certificated private pilot and the passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed for the local flight, which was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, the morning started out overcast and rainy. About 0745 the weather started to clear, and by 0800 the visibility was good, but it had become windy, and the surface of the lake was rough. After startup, the pilot water-taxied the airplane out of a cove, then started the takeoff run.

The pilot further stated:

"Plane came up onto step, and airspeed started to increase at this time. Plane went off a wave and became airborne, the right wing dipped and we hit a wave with the float. This caused us to become airborne again. Airspeed was not good and wind was gusting. I believe the high wing stalled. We rolled and struck the water."

The pilot also wrote that he "probably should [have] waited to see if wind and water would calm down."

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector reported that, at the time of the accident, swells on the lake were in excess of 3 feet.

Weather recorded at an airport about 130 degrees magnetic, 45 nautical miles from the accident site, 33 minutes after the accident, included winds from 230 degrees magnetic at 8 knots, gusting to 15 knots, with winds varying from 200 to 270 degrees magnetic. At the same time, winds recorded at an airport about 170 degrees magnetic, 75 miles from the accident site, were from 200 degrees magnetic, at 13 knots, gusting to 25 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N35669
Reported as
Cessna 172I
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17256897
Airframe hours
2,453
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E2A, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
William R. Brown, Trustee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 2, 1999 · 33 hours before
Departed
NONE
Destination
ME12 · Livermore, ME

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,000 total · 125 in this make and model · 1,000 as pilot in command · 25 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots, gusting 15
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
1,300 ft overcast
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MLT, 45 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.