NYC00LA024

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Frankfort, KY · October 7, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 7, 1999, 19:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Frankfort, KY
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N29362Cessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991007043379A
Case key
47746

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Nose gear collapsedLanding

Analysis

On approach to the airport, the engine lost all power, and the pilot performed a forced landing to a field. The pilot stated that the airplane had a Supplemental Type Certificate for automobile gasoline. Before the flight, the pilot added 15 gallons of automobile gasoline to the airplane. He thought he originally purchased the gasoline at an automotive gas station. The pilot believed that the fuel filter became clogged as a result of fuel contamination. Additionally, the airplane's engine had approximately 2,100 hours of operating time since its last remanufacture, about 24 years before the accident date. A FAA Inspector did not find any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane. He did observe fuel in both fuel tanks, but did not find any debris in the fuel filter.

Factual narrative

On October 7, 1999, about 1945 Eastern Daylight Time, a Cessna 177, N29362, was substantially damaged during a forced landing at Frankfort, Kentucky. The pilot and two passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The flight departed Willow Island Airpark, Finchville, Kentucky; and was destined for Capital City Airport (FFT), Frankfort, Kentucky.

According to the pilot's written statement:

"...About 3 or 4 miles west of the Frankfort Airport the engine quit...I landed [in a field] going up hill and the nose gear folded on the way down the other side. The prop had stopped before we landed and wasn't bent. We got out and walked away."

During a telephone interview, the pilot stated that the airplane had a Supplemental Type Certificate for automobile gasoline. He added 15 gallons of automobile gasoline to the airplane before the flight. The pilot originally purchased the gasoline at an automobile gas station. He believed the fuel filter became clogged due to fuel contamination.

The pilot submitted a National Transportation Safety Board Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report Form. According to the form, the airplane's engine was remanufactured on November 19, 1975. At the time of the accident, it had approximately 2,100 hours of operating time since the date of remanufacture.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration Inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions. The Inspector observed fuel in both fuel tanks. He did not find any debris in the fuel filter.

Aircraft

Registration
N29362
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700840
Airframe hours
4,100
Engine
Lycoming O-320 E2D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ben Kennedy
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 1, 1998 · 100 hours before
Departed
58KY · Finchville, KY
Destination
FFT
Airport
FFT · Capital City Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
13,000 total · 200 in this make and model · 12,000 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
100° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FFT, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.