NYC00LA032

NTSB accident investigation · Statz Kitfox II · Ebensburg, PA · November 18, 1999

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 18, 1999, 11:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Ebensburg, PA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N317RSStatz Kitfox II
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 23, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991118046449A
Case key
47771

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

was the failure of the pilot to maintain directional control during a bounced landing recovery. A factor was the pilot's lack of experience in make and model.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experiencePilot in commandFactor
Lack of recent experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - downhill

Analysis

The private pilot was practicing touch and go wheel landings on runway 25, when the airplane bounced. The pilot added power and the airplane initially went left. He added right rudder to correct and the airplane departed the runway on the right side, and went down an embankment. The pilot reported the winds were from 350 degrees at 3 knots. He reported his total flight experience as 150 hours with 5.6 hours in make and model. The FAA examined the airplane and reported no evidence of a mechanical failure or malfunction.

Factual narrative

On November 18, 1999, about 1145 eastern standard time, a homebuilt Kitfox II, N317RS, was substantially damaged at the Ebensburg Airport, Ebensburg, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal flight. No flight plan had been filed for the flight that was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the airport manager, the pilot was practicing touch and go wheel landings on runway 25. The accident occurred during the second wheel landing.

The pilot reported that at a speed of about 30 miles per hour (MPH), the airplane bounced. He added power, and the airplane turned left. He then applied right rudder to correct and the airplane departed the runway on the right side, and went down an embankment.

According to an inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the left wing was bent, the landing gear had collapsed rearward, and the fuselage was twisted. In addition, there was no evidence of a mechanical failure of malfunction with the airframe or engine.

According to FAA records, the pilot had received his private pilot certificate on December 9, 1998.

The pilot received a tailwheel checkout on September 18, 1999, after he received 8.4 hours in a Piper J3. He reported his total flight experience as 150 hours, with 5.6 hours in the Kitfox.

Aircraft

Registration
N317RS
Reported as
Statz Kitfox II
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
317
Airframe hours
65
Engine
Rotax 532, 64 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Allen O. Grimm
Registered owner
Angle Of Grace Ministries
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · February 9, 1999 · 8 hours before
Departed
9G8
Airport
9G8 · Ebensburg Airport, runway 25, 3,204 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
150 total · 6 in this make and model · 50 as pilot in command · 14 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 8 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
JST, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.