NYC00LA084

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Center Harbor, NH · February 22, 2000

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 22, 2000, 17:35 local (22:35 UTC)
Place
Center Harbor, NH
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8366NPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000222023529A
Case key
48673

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot-in-command attempted a low pass and misjudged his altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Low pass - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Altitude - misjudgedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot stated that he was flying low over the lake, on a scenic ride. About 100 feet above the ground (AGL), the pilot initiated a climb to maintain separation from a snowmobile. After the snowmobile passed under the airplane, the pilot attempted to descend back to his original altitude. He thought he was 100 feet AGL, but the airplane impacted the snow covered lake.

Factual narrative

On February 22, 2000, about 1735 Eastern Standard Time, a Piper PA-28-181, N8366N, was substantially damaged while maneuvering near Center Harbor, New Hampshire. The certificated private pilot, and pilot rated passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the flight that originated from Alton Bay Seaplane Base, Alton Bay, New Hampshire; destined for Laconia Municipal Airport, Laconia, New Hampshire. No flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated:

"...We took off from Alton Bay and decided to fly over lake winnipesaukee on a scenic ride (again, I was pilot-in-command and the instructional part of the flight had ended). I flew low above the lake staying well clear of any persons or property (1000 ft or more). We only saw 2 snowmobilers and stayed well clear of them as well as all "Bob" houses. We were approaching Center Harbor and about to turn back home to Laconia airport when we hit the snow covered lake with our wheels and plowed to a stop. At the time I believed I was maintaining 100 ft agl and cruise speed of approx. 110 kts..."

The pilot rated passenger stated:

"...He leveled off at about 100 feet AGL, and asked me what altitude would be good. I quoted to him the provisions of FAR 91.119...While flying over the lake he observed a snowmobile approaching ahead, so he climbed, presumably to maintain separation, then when the vehicle passed, he began a slow descent.

After he had descended awhile I looked out the right side window. When I recognized our relative altitude, I realized we were dangerously low. When I looked forward I noticed that Mr. Eifert was looking out my side window. I moved to take the yoke to climb, but we contacted the surface before I could take the controls..."

Aircraft

Registration
N8366N
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-8190205
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Jon Eifert
Registered owner
Lakes Region Flying Club
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 1, 1999
Departed
B18 · Alton Bay, NH
Destination
LCI · Laconia, NH

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
145 total · 140 in this make and model · 84 as pilot in command · 12 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
LCI, 7 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.