- Date
- March 4, 2000, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
- Place
- Rome, NY
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N3719HErcoupe 415-C
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 29, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 20000304008929A
- Case key
- 48761
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot inadvertently selecting the mixture control to off, resulting in a total loss of engine power.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot departed and flew to his intended destination to conduct some touch-and-go landings. The weather was 'excellent VFR,' and the winds were from the northeast approximately 12 knots. The first touch-and-go to runway 33 was completed without incident. On the second touch-and-go, at 300 feet agl, the pilot inadvertently selected the mixture control to off. Realizing the error, the pilot elected to continue the approach without trying to restart the engine because of altitude remaining. The airplane developed a 'high' rate of descent, and with insufficient time and altitude to regain 'adequate' airspeed, the pilot unsuccessfully attempted to flare the airplane for touchdown. The airplane impacted the runway approximately 10 degrees nose down, and 50 knots. The pilot secured the airplane's systems. Then, both he and his passenger exited the airplane.
Factual narrative
On March 4, 2000, about 1700 eastern standard time, an Ercoupe 415-C, N3719H, was substantially damaged during a forced landing at Griffiss Airpark, Rome, New York. The certificated commercial pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological condition prevailed for the personal flight that departed Utica, New York, destined for Griffiss. No flight plan was filed, and the flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.
According to the pilot, they had departed Utica and flown to Griffiss to conduct some touch-and-go landings. The weather was "excellent VFR" with the winds from the northeast approximately 12 knots. The first touch-and-go to runway 33 was completed without incident. On the second touch-and-go, at 300 feet agl, the pilot inadvertently selected the mixture control to off instead of carburetor heat. The pilot realized the error, but elected to continue the approach without trying to restart the engine because of altitude remaining. The airplane then developed a "high" rate of descent. With insufficient time and altitude to regain "adequate" airspeed, the pilot unsuccessfully attempted to flare the airplane for touchdown. The airplane impacted the runway approximately 10 degrees nose down, and 50 knots. The pilot secured the airplane's systems. Then, both he and his passenger exited.
The pilot weighted 175 pounds, his passenger weighted 190 pounds, and there were 8 to 10 gallons of fuel onboard at the time of the accident. The pilot added that he had not flown the airplane at these "higher weights" in a long time. The pilot contributed the accident to improper selection of the mixture control to off, "airspeed management," "wind gradient awareness," "descent rate awareness," and loss of elevator authority at "low" airspeed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N3719H
- Reported as
- Ercoupe 415-C
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 4344
- Airframe hours
- 1,311
- Engine
- Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- William Craigmyle
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · September 1, 1999 · 70 hours before
- Departed
- UCA · Utica, NY
- Destination
- RME
- Airport
- RME · Griffiss Airpark, runway 33, 11,820 × 150 ft, concrete
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 35
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 1,865 total · 118 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 270° at 6 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 8,500 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 39 °F, dew point 21 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- UCA, 6 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.