NYC00LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172 · North Adams, MA · April 6, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 6, 2000, 17:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
North Adams, MA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N738CGCessna 172
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 29, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000406014949A
Case key
48891

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to obtain the proper touchdown point. A factor was a tailwind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Proper touchdown point - not obtainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

Shortly after departure for the local flight, the pilot observed drizzle, and returned to the airport for landing. The pilot reported that he experienced a wind shear on approach to the runway. Weather data confirmed a 180 degree shift in the wind direction at the airport, within one hour. A witness at the airport stated that the accident airplane touched down beyond the midpoint of the runway. The airplane went off the end of the runway, into a fence.

Factual narrative

On April 6, 2000, about 1715 Eastern Daylight Time, a Cessna 172, N738CG, was substantially damaged while landing at Harriman-and-West Airport (AQW), North Adams, Massachusetts. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The local flight departed AQW about 1700.

The pilot stated that shortly after departure, he noticed drizzle, and returned to the airport for a landing on Runway 11. Although the winds were initially favoring Runway 11, the pilot experienced "wind shear" during his final approach. He landed with a tailwind, overran the runway, and the airplane came to rest in a fence.

The airport manager witnessed the accident. He stated that the airplane touched down beyond the midpoint of the runway.

At 1652, the reported winds at AQW were from 100 degrees at 5 knots. At 1752, the reported winds at AQW were from 280 degrees at 9 knots.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilot report any.

Aircraft

Registration
N738CG
Reported as
Cessna 172
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17269867
Airframe hours
3,953
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Peter C. French
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 9, 1999 · 145 hours before
Departed
AQW
Airport
AQW · Harriman And West Airport, runway 11, 4,300 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,260 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 940 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
100° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,500 ft overcast
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
AQW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.