NYC00LA110

NTSB accident investigation · Piper J3C-65 · Waynesburg, PA · March 26, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 26, 2000, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Waynesburg, PA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N88340Piper J3C-65
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 19, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000326043809A
Case key
48902

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The private pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions and the flight instructor's delay in remedial action. A factor in the accident was the gusting wind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTaxi
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequateCopilot/second pilotCause
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Nose overTaxi

Analysis

After landing, the private pilot receiving a flight review was attempting to turn the airplane 180 degrees to the left for another takeoff to the west. As the airplane passed though 110 degrees of the turn, the airplane turned upside down before the flight instructor could correct. The winds reported at an airport located about 10 miles to the southeast of the accident site were from 270 degrees at 10 knots, gusts to 19 knots.

Factual narrative

On March 26, 2000, about 1200 Eastern Standard Time, a Piper J3C-65, N88340, was substantially damaged while taxing at the Green County Airport, Waynesburg, Pennsylvania. The certificated flight instructor (CFI) and the certificated private pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration inspector, the CFI stated that he was conducting a flight review with the private pilot. After landing on the grass area adjacent to Runway 27, the airplane was turned by the private pilot to reverse direction. While in the turn, the tail of the airplane began to rise. The private pilot then used the wrong control inputs for the crosswind and before the CFI could correct, the airplane nosed over.

According to the private pilot, he was attempting to turn the airplane 180 degrees to the left after landing for another takeoff. As the airplane passed though 110 degrees of the turn, the airplane turned upside down.

The winds reported at an airport located about 10 miles to the southeast of the accident site, at 1153, were from 270 degrees at 10 knots, gusts to 19 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N88340
Reported as
Piper J3C-65
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15958
Airframe hours
7,677
Engine
Continental C-85, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
John R. Lovingood
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · February 15, 2000 · 35 hours before
Departed
WAY
Airport
WAY · Green County Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
21,764 total · 2,000 in this make and model · 15,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 13 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
MGW, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.