NYC00LA115

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M-20F · Parker, PA · April 1, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 1, 2000, 17:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Parker, PA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N737HBMooney M-20F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000401011749A
Case key
48993

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain an adequate visual lookout, due to his distraction with a flock of birds. A factor was the pilot's improper in flight decision to continue the simulated engine failure to too low of an altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectDescent
Object - bird(s)
Visual lookout - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Altitude - lowPilot in command

Analysis

The pilot decided to conduct a simulated engine failure over an agricultural field, with an intended recovery at '60-70 feet above the ground.' When he was satisfied that he 'made the field,' a flock of geese distracted him, and the airplane struck a wire. The pilot then returned to the originating airport to assess the damage to the airplane.

Factual narrative

On April 1, 2000, about 1700 Eastern Standard Time, a Mooney M-20F, N737HB, was substantially damaged while practicing a simulated engine failure, near Parker, Pennsylvania. The certificated private pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the flight between the Clarion County Airport (AXQ), Clarion, Pennsylvania, and the Venango Regional Airport (FKL), Franklin, Pennsylvania. The personal flight was conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The pilot stated that he departed about 1600. While en route, he decided to conduct a simulated engine failure over an agricultural field, with an intended recovery at "60-70 feet above the ground." When the pilot was satisfied that he "made the field," a flock of geese distracted him and he struck a wire. The pilot then returned to AXQ to assess the damage to the airplane.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector reported that the right wing, right aileron and the horizontal stabilizer were substantially damaged.

Aircraft

Registration
N737HB
Reported as
Mooney M-20F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
670469
Airframe hours
1,600
Engine
Lycoming IO-360, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Gary Gallagher
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 11, 1999 · 35 hours before
Departed
AXQ · Clarion, PA
Destination
FKL · Franklin, PA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,081 total · 30 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
220° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
22,000 ft broken
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
YNG, 42 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.