NYC00LA175

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-161 · Robbinsville, NJ · June 25, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 25, 2000, 14:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Robbinsville, NJ
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N36355Piper PA-28-161
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000625043649A
Case key
49556

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, which resulted in a loss of aircraft control. A factor was a crosswind.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
OverrunLanding
On ground/water collision with objectLanding
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot stated that he landed approximately 1,000 feet beyond the threshold of Runway 29, a 4,275 foot long runway. A strong crosswind forced the airplane off the right side of the runway, onto grass. The airplane then traveled off the end of the runway, onto a golf course, and struck a tree. Witnesses at the airport stated that the airplane landed approximately 3,000 feet beyond the runway threshold, traveled off the right side, and onto the golf course. The reported winds were from 200 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 21 knots.

Factual narrative

On June 25, 2000, about 1430 Eastern Daylight Time, a Piper PA-28-161, N36355, was substantially damaged while landing at Trenton-Robbinsville Airport (N87), Robbinsville, New Jersey. The certificated commercial pilot and three passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The flight departed McGuire Air Force Base, Wrightstown, New Jersey, about 1420.

The pilot stated that he landed "a good 1,000 feet down" Runway 29, a 4,275 foot long and 80 foot wide asphalt runway. According to his written statement, he experienced a strong left crosswind during the landing. The airplane traveled off the right side of the runway, onto grass. The pilot then attempted to abort the landing, but did not have enough airspeed or altitude to clear trees at the end of the runway. He then decided to commit to landing. The airplane traveled off the end of the runway, onto a golf course, and struck a tree.

Two witnesses at the airport stated that the airplane approached Runway 29 "fast." The airplane touched down about "two-thirds down the runway." It then traveled off the right side onto the grass, went beyond the end of the runway, and struck a tree. One witness heard the engine momentarily rev, but then reduce to idle power.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilot report any. The inspector observed damage to the right wing and landing gear.

At an airport approximately 10 miles away, at 1453, the reported wind was from 200 degrees at 14 knots, gusting to 21 knots. At an airport approximately 12 miles away, at 1455, the reported wind was from 190 degrees, variable from 160 to 220 degrees, at 17 knots, gusting to 22 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N36355
Reported as
Piper PA-28-161
Category
Airplane
Serial number
7816630
Airframe hours
8,290
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Mcguire Flying Club
Registered owner
Joseph P. Holt
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 5, 2000 · 61 hours before
Departed
WRI · Wrightstown, NJ
Destination
N87
Airport
N87 · Trenton-Robbinsville, runway 29, 4,275 × 80 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
289 total · 17 in this make and model · 225 as pilot in command · 88 in the last 90 days · 55 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 14 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 72 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
TTN, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.