NYC00LA188

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182S · White Plains, NY · July 8, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 8, 2000, 13:20 local (17:20 UTC)
Place
White Plains, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N729ADCessna 182S
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 17, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000708011579A
Case key
51281

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's failure to recover from a bounced landing and her failure to perform a go-around.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Recovery from bounced landing - not performedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot (SP) was landing on Runway 34, a 6,548 foot long, 150 foot wide, asphalt runway. After touchdown, the airplane began to bounce. The student pilot added engine power; however, she was not able to stop the bouncing and the airplane's nose gear was pushed up and back, into the engine firewall. The SP reported 125 hours of total flight experience, of which, 90 hours were in make and model.

Factual narrative

On July 8, 2000, about 1320 Eastern Daylight Time, a Cessna 182S, N729AD, was substantially damaged while landing at the Westchester County Airport (HPN), White Plains, New York. The certificated student pilot (SP) was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed for the local training flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The airplane was landing on Runway 34, a 6,548 foot long, 150 foot wide, asphalt runway.

According to the SP, the airplane landed "flat" and "porpoised." She added engine power; however, she was not able to stop the bouncing. The airplane porpoised three times, and the nose gear was pushed up and back, into the engine firewall.

The SP stated she did not have any mechanical problems with the airplane.

Winds reported at HPN, at 1345, were from 350 degrees at 9 knots.

The SP reported 125 hours of total flight experience, of which, 90 hours were in make and model.

The Federal Aviation Administration Airplane Flying Handbook, FAA-H-8083-3, Chapter 8, "Faulty Approaches and Landings," stated in part:

"In a bounced landing that is improperly recovered, the airplane comes in nose first setting off a series of motions that imitate the jumps and dives of a porpoise-hence the name...When a porpoise is severe, the safest procedure is to EXECUTE A GO-AROUND IMMEDIATELY. No attempt to salvage the landing should be made...."

Aircraft

Registration
N729AD
Reported as
Cessna 182S
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18280605
Airframe hours
220
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Douglas B. Seckendorf
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
HPN
Airport
HPN · Westchester County, runway 34, 6,548 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
125 total · 90 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 27 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 9 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft broken
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
HPN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.