NYC00LA220

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-18 · Westhampton, NY · August 5, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 5, 2000, 10:00 local (14:00 UTC)
Place
Westhampton, NY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N17080Piper PA-18
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20000805039179A
Case key
49905

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate flare during the landing. Factors were the entanglement of the tow rope with the rudder horn, and restricted rudder movement.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
External load cable/hook - entangledFactor
Flight control,rudder - restrictedFactor
Hard landingLanding
Flare - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot picked up a banner, and the tow rope became entangled around the airplane's rudder horn. He experienced a full right rudder deflection, and returned to the airport for landing. The pilot was unable to release the banner, and intentionally flew a steep descent angle in an attempt to land on the runway prior to the banner striking the ground. The pilot stated that he recovered too late from the descent, the airplane landed hard, and the main gear collapsed.

Factual narrative

On August 5, 2000, about 1000 Eastern Daylight Time, a Piper PA-18, N17080, was substantially damaged while making a precautionary landing at Francis S. Gabreski Airport (FOK), Westhampton, New York. The certificated commercial pilot was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local banner-tow flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91. The flight departed FOK about 0950, and picked up a banner several minutes later.

The pilot stated that when he picked up the banner, the tow rope became entangled around the airplane's rudder horn. He experienced a full right rudder deflection, and returned to FOK for landing. The pilot was unable to release the banner, and intentionally flew a steep descent angle in an attempt to land on the runway prior to the banner striking the ground. He added that during the landing, "I pull[ed] back on the yoke and added power too late to recover from my predicament." The airplane landed hard, and the main gear collapsed.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed substantial damage to the propeller, engine, and fuselage. With the exception of the entangled banner-tow rope around the rudder horn, the inspector did not observe any other discrepancies with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N17080
Reported as
Piper PA-18
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18-7196
Airframe hours
8,983
Engine
Lycoming O-360, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Aerial Sign Company, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · July 31, 2000 · 0 hours before
Departed
FOK
Airport
FOK · Francis S Gabreski, runway 1, 5,000 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
911 total · 180 in this make and model · 805 as pilot in command · 505 in the last 90 days · 86 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
FOK

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N17080 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.