NYC01LA035

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-22B · Babylon, NY · November 13, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 13, 2000, 14:45 local (19:45 UTC)
Place
Babylon, NY
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N25862Robinson R-22B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 2, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001113039049A
Case key
50627

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot's inadequate use of the collective, and the instructor pilot's inadequate remedial action.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding
Collective - inadequateDual studentCause
Remedial action - inadequatePilot in command(cfi)Cause

Analysis

The student pilot and a flight instructor had departed on a helicopter flight instruction period. The student pilot satisfactorily performed two takeoffs and landings. For the third landing, the instructor completely relinquished the controls to the student. During the landing, the student did not raise the collective to reduce the rate of descent, and the helicopter landed hard. The helicopter then rolled over on its left side, and sustained substantial damage to the skids, tailboom, and fuselage.

Factual narrative

On November 13, 2000, about 1445 Eastern Standard Time, a Robinson R22-B, N25862, was substantially damaged while landing near Babylon, New York. The certificated flight instructor and student pilot were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan was filed for the local instructional flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

The instructor stated that he and the student departed Long Island Mac Arthur Airport (ISP), Long Island, New York, about 1345. They flew to a practice landing area along the south shore of Long Island, and the student performed two takeoffs and landings to an island. The instructor felt that the student performed very well during the two landings, so the instructor completely relinquished the controls to the student for the third landing.

During the third landing, the instructor thought that the student would raise the collective to reduce the rate of descent. However, the student never raised the collective, and the helicopter landed hard. The helicopter then rolled over on its left side, and sustained substantial damage to the skids, tailboom, and fuselage.

Examination of the wreckage by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector did not reveal any pre-impact mechanical malfunctions, nor did the pilots report any.

Aircraft

Registration
N25862
Reported as
Robinson R-22B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0663
Airframe hours
5,480
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Eastern Helicopter
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 12, 2000 · 73 hours before
Departed
ISP · Islip, NY
Airport
ISP · Long Island Macarthur

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Invalid Medical for flight
Seat
Left
Flight hours
420 total · 420 in this make and model · 315 as pilot in command · 175 in the last 90 days · 60 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,100 ft overcast
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FRG, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.