NYC01LA041

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Blacksburg, VA · November 18, 2000

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 18, 2000, 13:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Blacksburg, VA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N735TFCessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 14, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
20001118041449A
Case key
50738

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper flare while landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command

Analysis

While on final approach to land, the pilot believed he was high and increased his rate of descent to the runway. As the pilot flared the airplane, about 20 feet above the runway, it stalled and impacted the runway hard on the nose wheel. The pilot initiated a go-around, and the airplane returned to land uneventfully.

Factual narrative

On November 18, 2000, about 1340 Eastern Standard Time, a Cessna 182Q, N735TF, was substantially damaged while landing at the Virginia Tech Airport, Blacksburg, Virginia. The certificated private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for the personal flight conducted under 14 CFR Part 91.

According to the pilot, he began a descent from a cruise altitude of 6,000 feet, about 10 miles from the airport. The pilot realized that he was close to the airport and made a 360-degree turn to lose additional altitude. While on final approach to Runway 30, a 4,550-foot long, 100 foot wide, asphalt runway, the pilot believed he was still too high and increased his rate of descent. As the airplane was flared, about 20 feet above the runway, the airplane stalled and impacted the runway hard on the nose wheel. The pilot initiated a go-around and radioed to the UNICOM frequency, requesting that someone visually check the airplane for any damage. After a fly-by, no damage was observed and the airplane returned to land uneventfully.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration inspector revealed damage to the nose gear assembly, the engine mounts, and the engine firewall.

The winds reported at the airport, at the time of the accident, were from 270 degrees at 6 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N735TF
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18265665
Airframe hours
775
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
735tf Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1999 · 60 hours before
Departed
SOP · Southern Pines, NC
Destination
BCB
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BCB · Virginia Tech Airport, runway 30, 4,550 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
69
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,134 total · 920 in this make and model · 10 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
93 °F, dew point 66 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BCB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.